Development of an educational video on type 1 <i>diabetes mellitus</i> for primary education professionals

Sodré, Ana Júlia do Nascimento; Viera, Beatriz Marra; Lavich, Tatiana Ramos; Santana, Luísiane de Ávila

doi:10.1590/2177-9465-EAN-2024-0123pt

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RESEARCH • Esc. Anna. Nery 29 • 2025 • https://doi.org/10.1590/2177-9465-EAN-2024-0123en linkcopy

Development of an educational video on type 1 diabetes mellitus for primary education professionals^a

Authorship SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

Abstract

Objective to create an educational material for preschool teachers to middle school teachers regarding the needed behavior and care to be done during a daily basis towards children living with type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.

Method descriptive exploratory study conducted in five stages: exploratory research, selection of topics to be addressed in the video, literature research on the selected topics, script production and video development. Topics with a knowledge deficit greater than 70% were included and visual techniques were used that increase cognitive load and engagement.

Results 4 articles were chosen, analyzed, and the selected topics were incorporated. The produced video addresses the main knowledge deficits about Type 1 Diabetes among teachers, based on reliable diabetes guidelines.

Conclusion and implication for practice the video proves to be an easily accessible tool, quick to watch, facilitating its use. Thus, it is concluded that the material resulting from this study serves as a facilitator for diabetes education in schools.

Keywords:
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Faculty; Health Education; Instructional Film and Video; Knowledge

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Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rua Afonso Cavalcanti, 275, Cidade Nova, 20211-110 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ - Brasil, Tel: +55 21 3398-0952 e 3398-0941 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ - Brazil
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Topics	Simões et al. ^¹²	Garcia et al. ^¹³	Camargo and Carvalho ^⁹	Monteiro et al. ^¹⁰	Average
Definition of DM	41.85%	68%	89%	X	66.28%
Necessary care	x	14%	x	X	14%
DM classification	x	76%	x	X	76%
Age group	64.67%	x	x	X	64.67%
Concept of hypoglycemia	x	62%	32%	X	47%
Symptoms of hypoglycemia	22.83%	x	58%	X	40.41%
Management of hypoglycemia	78.26%	x	x	X	78.26%
What causes hypoglycemia?	x	x	84%	X	84%
Concept of hyperglycemia	x	x	53%	X	53%
Symptoms of hyperglycemia	27.72%	x	89%	X	58.36%
What causes hyperglycemia?	x	x	69%	X	69%
Treatment	33.7%	x	x	X	33.7%
Recommendations for better control	x	x	x	100%	100%
Medication used	x	x	21%	X	21%
What is a glucometer?	x	40%	x	X	40%
Frequency of glycemic monitoring	x	x	89%	X	89%
Normal glucose value	x	72%	x	X	72%
Fasting blood glucose value for diagnosis	x	x	x	89.7%	89.7%
Glycemic monitoring during exercise	x	x	x	96.6%	96.6%
Contraindications for exercise	x	x	x	41.37%	41.37%
Diagnostic criteria	x	x	x	60.3%	60.3%
Physical assessment before starting exercise	x	x	x	46.6%	46.6%
Diagnostic examination	x	x	x	84.5%	84.5%
Medical clearance for exercise	x	x	x	37.9%	37.9%

Development of an educational video on type 1 diabetes mellitus for primary education professionalsa

Abstract

Development of an educational video on type 1 diabetes mellitus for primary education professionals^a